WEB
BASED OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY and HEALTH (OSH).
Based on my understanding, Web Based
OSH application really important to the employer because it will help them to
manage and organizing well the matter related to the safety and health of their
employees. OSH or Occupational Safety and Health can be defined as an action to
protecting the safety, health and welfare of workers in the workplace
environment.
Back to the old day, the
organization only used the written form or classic method to fulfil the information
related to the OSH for the employee in their organization. However, because of
the rapid changes in the technology, the classic method was changed to the
modern application method called Web Based OSH. According to Gallagher (2000),
occupational safety and health systems as a combination of the planning and
review, the management organizational arrangements, the consultative
arrangements and the specific program elements that work together in an
integrated way to improve health and safety performance. This is systematic
online application system or via internet, that can help the management to
organize the needs of employee in the OSH area such as information, knowledge
and skills in OSH, training and many more. The functions of this application
system are to reporting the accident and keeping the record, updating safety
and health training records and for workers’ compensation claims related to the
accidents in the workplace or OSH. Employee can update their current
information in the web and the employer can review the record for further
actions.
There are three important
elements in this system that can help the employee and employer to update the
latest information and overcome the safety and health problem that occur. First, OSHA Form 300 or Log of Work Related
Injuries and Illnesses the basic report that consist all detail information of
employee. It is also consists of all the information about the injuries and
illnesses related to the work. Second, Injuries and Incident Report or Form
301, which consists of details report related to the accident or illnesses
including victim information, location, type of accidents and more. Lastly, OSHA
Form 300A or Summary of work related injuries and illnesses, which is the
summary of the report that useful for the management to make an effective
decision to prevent the same problems happen in the future, normally by provide
suitable safety and health training to the employee. The system can simplified
the record keeping and updating to produce safety workplace.
400 words
REFERENCE:
Ø Maimunah Aminuddin, Human Resource
Management - Principle and Practices, 2008,
Selangor, Oxford Fajar Sdn Bhd.
Ø Michael J. Kavanagh, Mohan Thite and
Richard D. Johnson, Human Resource Information Systems- Basic, Application and
Future Directions, Los Angeles, Sage.
Ø NOHSC, Occupational Health and Safety
Management Systems “A Review of Their Effectiveness in Securing Healthy and
Safe Workplaces”.


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